What is Melasma?
Melasma is one of the most common skin disorders that involve pigmented dark spots, primarily in the facial area. It can be noted mainly on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip. Nonetheless, the condition may develop anywhere on the body. Melasma in Dubai can affect anybody regardless of gender, however, it is most commonly found in women, especially during their reproductive years.
Causes of Melasma
The cause of melasma is not clear, but several factors seem to influence its development. A few of them are mentioned below:
- Hormonal Changes: Hormonal changes play a significant role in developing melasma, especially hormonal fluctuations that occur during pregnancy or while using birth control pills.
- Sun Exposure: The ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun increase melanin, thereby forming dark spots.
- Skin Type: Dark-skinned people are more prone to this medical condition due to higher melanin levels in their bodies.
- Genetics: A family history of melasma increases your chances of developing the melasma diagnosis.
- Climate Factors: The extreme heat and intense sun exposure throughout the year greatly contribute to the prevalence of melasma.
The Psychologist Impact of Melasma
Life with melasma can prove emotional and challenging. Such patients may experience low self-esteem and therefore have difficulty participating in social events or photograph taking. The condition can break your whole look, hence mostly making patients feel exposed and vulnerable. So, It is Advisable to Consult a Professional for Melasma Diagnosis In UAE.
Managing Melasma: Effective Treatments and Procedures
Despite the persistence of melasma, there are several treatments that may be helpful to diagnose this condition. The common Melasma treatments are as follows:
1. Topical Treatments
- Hydroquinone: This bleaching agent inhibits melanin synthesis. It is usually the first point of treatment.
- Retinoids: RetinoidsThese compounds stimulate skin cell turnover, fading out dark patches.
- Azelaic acid: Azelaic acid contains anti-inflammatory and soothing properties that can balance the skin’s color.
2. Chemical Peels
Chemical peels involve applying solutions that exfoliate the skin and promote new growth with less pigmentation on the skin. These can be done in different levels and should be consulted with a professional for effectiveness.
3. Laser Treatments
Laser treatment is one of the most effective and demanded melasma treatments. This works by targeting melanin, breaking it down, and letting the skin regenerate. There are two common types of lasers used for the procedure:
- Fractional Lasers: This laser works by puncturing the skin in a grid-like pattern. This induces healing and diminishes pigmentation.
- Pulsed Dye Lasers: This laser works well with blood vessels thus helping in reducing the pigmentation.
4. Microneedling
This is a procedure where tiny little holes are made in the skin by small needles. This is believed to stimulate collagen production, which over time will improve the texture and tone of the skin.
5. Sun Protection
After several treatments on the skin, protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun’s rays is always key. The use of broad-spectrum sunscreen can prevent further darkening of existing patches as well as the formation of new pigmented patches.
Side Effects of Melasma Treatment
Possible side effects of melasma treatment in Abu Dhabi includes the following:
- Skin Irritation: There are chances of redness, dryness, or peeling due to topical creams or chemical peels.
- Sun Sensitivity: There is an increased risk of sunburn after the melasma treatment, which will need strict sun protection.
- Burns or Scarring: If done incorrectly or carelessly, laser treatments may burn or scar the skin.
- Allergic Reactions: Some people might react to ingredients used in topical treatments.
- Skin Sensitivity: People might feel skin sensitivity right after the treatment.
Cost Of Melasma Treatment Dubai
the cost of melasma treatment can be very dynamic, there are many factors that can affect the price range of the treatment some of them are as follows:
- Nature of the treatment
- severity of the condition
- Area of treatment
- practitioner’s skills and experience
The cost of the treatment may vary, be it laser treatment, topical treatments, or chemical peels, and there should also be a consideration for follow-up costs if needed. It is thus advisable to seek professional consultation before making any conclusions about the treatment.